In
early 1988, West Germany hosted a mini- tournament involving themselves and
three other nations (Argentina, Sweden and USSR). The tournament was as part of
their preparations for the UEFA European Championship Finals that they would be
hosting in June.
The
DfB and its President Hermann Neuberger had arranged for this Tournament to be
hosted in West Berlin, as a form of political appeasement, since the city had
not been selected as one of the European Championships venues.
The
West Germans (managed by Franz Beckenbauer) saw this event as a last opportunity
to face teams in a semi-competitive setting, after nearly two years of
friendlies and experimentations.
Beckenbauer
was putting the final pieces together in his team, Schalke’s young midfielder
Olaf Thon was seen as the Germany’s hope and there was much hype surrounding
him. Lothar Matthaus had also taken a different dimension since the Mexican
World Cup and had become the leader in midfield that the Germans were looking
for.
Captain
Klaus Allofs and Rudi Voeller (though struggling at the time at AS Roma) were
the starters upfront, despite threats from the young duo of Dieter Eckstein and
Jurgen Klinnsman.
In
the beginning of the year Beckenbauer had to contend with the International
retirement of Olympique Marseille based Stopper Karlheinz Forster who bowed out
preferring to concentrate on his club.
France
had been one of the original invitees, but had withdrawn. Sweden were invited
to take their place. Olle Nordin’s Sweden had failed to qualify for any major
Finals for a decade, but had a strong potential for the future.
They
were led by Captain Glenn Hysen, along with veterans like Robert Prytz and
Glenn Stromberg and a younger cast including Johnny Ekstroem and Jonas Thern.
Since
the re-appointment of Valeri Lobanovsky in 1986, the USSR’s backbone had been
that of his club side Dynamo Kiev. That colony had increased with the recent
transfers of Dnepr duo of Gennadi Litovchenko and Oleg Protassov.
The
stars of the team were the former Ballon d’Or winner Igor Belanov and Alexander
Zavarov (naturally both Kiev players), though the team was captained by Spartak
Moscow veteran goalkeeper Rinat Dassayev.
Due
to illness, Lobanovsky would be unable to manage his nation. In his absence,
Yuri Morozov was tasked with managerial duty.
As
far as the playing staff, Alexei Mikhailichenko was unavailable for the
Soviets. In fact his participation for the Euro Finals was in doubt for some
time as the Soviet Authorities wanted to retain him and Igor Dobrovolsky for
the upcoming Seoul Olympics (In the end a compromise was reached and
Mikhailichenko was allowed to participate in the Euros, we well as the
Olympics, while Dobrovolsky remained with the Olympics squad).
The
only South American participants were Carlos Bilardo’s defending World Cup
Champions of Argentina. As always their fortunes rested on the shoulders and
form of Diego Maradona. For Bilardo, this tournament was a rare opportunity to
work with his strongest squad assembled with players from European clubs. One
must remember that even then, the release of South American players for
International duty was rare due to the distance, scheduling conflicts, etc.
The
matches kicked off on March 31st with USSR taking on Argentina and
the Germans hosted Sweden at West Berlin.
Photo
From: Mondial, new series, issue 99,
June 1988
(Diego Maradona and Alexander Zavarov, March 31,
1988, The
Four Nations Easter Tournament,
USSR 4-Argentina 2) |
The
Soviets started in impressive fashion and were up 2-0 after 15 minutes. First,
Zavarov scored from a long range shot from outside of the box, after the
Argentinean defense had headed out a cross.
Then
a minute later, Vasily Rats crossed from the left side for Litovchenko to
double their lead.
Just
minutes later, Argentina pulled one back through Troglio. He scored from the
edge of the box after Caniggia had lobbed back a cross into his path.
Photo
From: El Grafico Number 3574), 1988
(Pedro Troglio, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, USSR 4-Argentina 2) |
The
Soviets increased their lead in the 62nd minute. From the left side,
Demianenko released Protassov who slotted past Pumpido. Five minutes later,
Argentina scored through a free kick by Maradona (that was deflected by
Bessonov). The Soviets scored their fourth and final goal with about ten
minutes remaining from a penalty kick by Protassov. The spot kick was awarded
after Sensini had fouled Zavarov in the box.
The
Soviets had played many friendlies in the weeks leading to this match and were
perhaps better prepared as a result.
Photo
From: Mondial, new series, issue 99,
June 1988
(Oleg Kuznetsov and Claudio Caniggia, March 31,
1988, The
Four Nations Easter Tournament,
USSR 4-Argentina 2) |
Prior
to the match vs. Sweden, Franz Beckenbauer had declared that he had decided on
10 of his 11 starters for the Euros and had implied that the lineup against
Sweden would give such indication.
The
West Germans wore for the first time their new home uniforms, which was a
complete change from their traditional complete white strip. These new uniforms
contained the colors of the German flag (Black, Yellow and Red) across the
white uniform.
Photo
From: Foot Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988
(Olaf Thon, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
Photo
From: Chronik des deutschen fussballs, 2005
(Robert Prytz and Michael Frontzek, March 31,
1988, The
Four Nations Easter Tournament,
West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
The
Germans went ahead just before halftime through a low free kick from Klaus
Allofs. This turned out to be Allofs’ last match and last goal for his nation.
The
Swedes tied up the match with a quarter an hour left. A corner from Prytz was
headed down by Hysen and Truedsson put the loose ball past Immel.
The
score remained unchanged and the match went into penalty kicks.
Photo
From: Foot Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988
(Rudi Voeller, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
Photo
From: World Soccer, May 1988,
(Rudi Voeller and Peter Larsson, March 31, 1988,
The Four Nations
Easter Tournament,
West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
Photo
From: World Soccer, June 1989
(Lothar Matthaus, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
The
Germans who are famous for keeping their nerves during such events were let
down and Matthaus and Voeller missed their attempts, while the Swedes scored
all of their four attempts.
The
German performance had been disappointing and their own fans jeered them.
Photo
From: Foot Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988
(Thomas Berthold, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
Photo
From: Foot Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988
(Olaf
Thon, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1)
|
Photo
From: Mondial, new series, issue 98, May 1988
(Peter Larsson and Rudi Voeller, March 31, 1988,
The Four Nations
Easter Tournament,
West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
A
few days later on April 2nd, the third place and Final matches took
place.
The
hosts faced off vs. Argentina in a remake of the 1986 World Cup Final.
They
had already met up a few months before in Buenos Aires (December 16, 1987) and
Argentina had won that encounter (1-0).
Beckenbauer left out Frontzek, Buchwald,
Littbarski and Allofs. In their place, Wolfgang Rolff, Uli Borrowka, Dieter
Eckstein and Jurgen Klinnsman started.
In this more attacking (4-3-3) formation, Eckstein
and Klinnsman partnered Voeller upfront.
Photo
From: Chronik des deutschen fussballs, 2005
(April 2, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Argentina 0) |
Beckenbauer believed this change in lineup and
formation would set a new approach and attitude for a more positive display.
In the absence of Allofs, Lothar Matthaus
captained his nation. A role he would not relinquish for many years.
The Germans, eager to win back the home
crowd, performed better and fought
harder than the match vs. Sweden .
Photo
From: El Grafico Number 3574), 1988 (1)
(Claudio
Caniggia, April 2, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Argentina 0)
|
In contrast Maradona was disappointing for
Argentina and had a forgettable match.
The Germans scored the winning goal in the 30th
minute in a move started and finished off by Matthaus. He took control of the
ball in his own
half and ran all the way towards the goal. He then released Voeller on the
right, who crossed into the box and Matthaus powerfully headed it in.
Photo
From: Foot Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988
(Lothar Matthaus, April 2, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Argentina 0) |
Afterwards
it was time for the unexpected Final between Sweden and USSR that was watched
by many distinguished Managers, such as Bobby Robson, Rinus Michels, Jackie
Charlton and Sepp Piontek.
For
the Swedes, Hans Eskilsson started in place of the injured Ekstroem.
The
Soviets were uncharacteristically ill at ease, especially in defense.
Sweden
had many chances but failed to score in the first half.
Early
in the second half (52nd minute), Eskilsson scored from a cross by
Holmqvist from the right side. Later, Eskilsson had another goal that was
disallowed for a handball.
Near
the end, the Swedes scored their second goal from a free kick by Holmqvist that
was deflected into the net.
Photo
From: World Soccer, May 1990
(Robert Prytz, April 2, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, Sweden 2-USSR 0) |
The
lessons learned from the tournament were that the hosts still had some
adjustments to make. The Team Captain Klaus Allofs would miss the Euros through
injury. This would pave the way for Klinnsman to partner Voeller as starting
striker.
By
the time of the Tournament, Andreas Brehme would reclaim his spot at left back
to great effect.
For
the Swedes this was an educational step in their bid to qualify for the 1990
World Cup, which they succeeded.
The
Soviets recovered in time to finish runners-up in the Euros with Mikhailichenko
back in the lineup.
As
far as Argentina, everything started and ended with Maradona. Argentina was an
ordinary team with a half fit or disinterested Maradona, despite the inclusion
of other stars.
Four
Nations Easter Tournament Squads
(Players
who took part)
West
Germany:
Goalkeepers:
Eike
Immel (Verein für Bewegungspiele Stuttgart 1893 e.V.)
Bodo
Illgner (1. Fußball-Club Köln 01/07 e.V.)
Andreas
Köpke (1.Fußball-Club Nürnberg - Verein für Leibesübungen
e.V. )
Defenders:
Matthias
Herget (Fußball Club Bayer 05 Uerdingen)
Thomas
Berthold (Hellas-Verona
/ Italy)
Stefan
Reuter (1.Fußball-Club Nürnberg - Verein für Leibesübungen
e.V.)
Jürgen Kohler (1. Fußball-Club Köln 01/07 e.V.)
Guido
Buchwald (Verein für Bewegungspiele Stuttgart 1893 e.V.)
Michael
Frontzeck (Borussia Verein für Leibesübungen 1900 e.V. Mönchengladbach)
Hans
Pflügler (Fußball-Club
Bayern München e.V.)
Andreas
Brehme (Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V.)
Ulrich
'Uli' Borowka (Sport
Verein Werder Bremen von 1899 e.V.)
Midfielders:
Lothar
Herbert Matthäus (Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V.)
Pierre
Littbarski (1. Fußball-Club Köln 01/07 e.V.)
Wolfgang
Rolff (Turn und
Sportverein Bayer 04 Leverkusen e.V.)
Olaf
Thon (Fußball
Club Schalke von 1904- Gelsenkirchen)
Manfred
Schwabl (1.Fußball-Club Nürnberg - Verein für Leibesübungen
e.V.)
Forwards:
Rudolf
'Rudi' Völler (Associazione Sportiva Roma / Italy)
Klaus
Allofs (captain) (Olympique de Marseille / France)
Dieter
Eckstein (1.Fußball-Club Nürnberg - Verein für Leibesübungen
e.V.)
Jürgen
Klinsmann (Verein für Bewegungspiele Stuttgart 1893 e.V.)
Frank
Neubarth (Sport
Verein Werder Bremen von 1899 e.V.)
Frank
Mill (Ballspielverein Borussia Dortmund 1909 e.V.)
Coach:
Franz Beckenbauer
Argentina:
Goalkeepers:
Nery
Alberto Pumpido (Club
Atlético River Plate- Buenos Aires)
Luis
Alberto Islas (Club
Atlético Independiente Avellaneda)
Defenders:
Oscar
Alfredo Ruggeri (Club
Atlético River Plate- Buenos Aires)
Jose
Luis Brown (Real Murcia Club de Fútbol /
Spain)
Oscar
Alfredo Garre (Club Ferrocarril Oeste-Buenos Aires)
José
Luis Cuciuffo (Club
Atlético Boca Juniors -Buenos Aires)
Roberto
Nestor Sensini (Club
Atlético Newell´s Old Boys –Rosario)
Hernan
Edgardo Diaz (Club
Atlético Rosario Central-Rosario)
Julio
Jorge Olarticoechea (Asociacion Atletica Argentinos Juniors- Buenos Aires)
Nestor
Rolando Clausen (Club
Atlético Independiente Avellaneda)
Midfielders
/ Forwards:
Jose
Luis Rodriguez (Club Deportivo Español -Buenos Aires)
Pedro
Damian Monzón (Club
Atlético Independiente Avellaneda)
Ricardo
Omar Giusti (Club
Atlético Independiente Avellaneda)
Claudio
Paul Caniggia (Club
Atlético River Plate- Buenos Aires)
Pedro
Antonio Troglio (Club
Atlético River Plate- Buenos Aires)
Diego Armando Maradona
(captain) (Societa
Sportiva Calcio Napoli / Italy)
Oscar
Alberto Dertycia (Asociacion
Atletica Argentinos Juniors- Buenos Aires)
Sergio
Daniel Batista (Asociacion
Atletica Argentinos Juniors- Buenos Aires)
Coach
: Carlos Salvador Bilardo
Sweden:
Goalkeepers:
Jan
Möller (Malmö Fotbollforening)
Thomas
Ravelli (Östers
Idrottsförening- Vaxjo)
Defenders:
Roland
Nilsson (IFK
(Idrottsföreningen Kamraterna) Göteborg)
Glenn Hysén (Associazione Calcio Fiorentina-Firenze / Italy)
Peter
Larsson (Amsterdamse
Football Club Ajax / Holland)
Dennis
Schiller (Lillestrøm Sportsklubb- Skedsmo / Norway)
Roger
Ljung (Malmö Fotbollforening)
Andreas
Ravelli (IFK
(Idrottsföreningen Kamraterna) Göteborg)
Midfielders
/ Forwards:
Jonas
Thern (Fußball Club Zürich / Switzerland)
Glenn
Strömberg (Atalanta
Bergamasca Calcio-Bergamo / Italy)
Robert
Prytz (Fußball Club Bayer 05 Uerdingen / West Germany)
Hans
Holmqvist (Berner
Sport Club Young Boys ./ Switzerland)
Johnny
Ekström (Empoli Football Club / Italy)
Joakim
Nilsson (Malmö Fotbollforening)
Mats
Gren (Grasshopper
-Club Zürich / Switzerland)
Peter
Truedsson (Östers
Idrottsförening- Vaxjo)
Stefan
Rehn (Djurgårdens
Idrettsförening- Stockholm)
Hans
Eskilsson (Hammarby
Idrottsförening- Stockholm)
Coach:
Olle Nordin
USSR:
Goalkeepers:
Rinat
Fayzrahmanovich Dassayev (captain)
(Spartak Moskva)
Viktor
Viktorovich Chanov
(Dinamo Kiev)
Defenders:
Sergey
Pavlovich Baltacha (Dinamo Kiev)
Vladimir
Vassilievich Bessonov (Dinamo Kiev)
Oleg
Vladimirovich Kuznetsov (Dinamo Kiev)
Anatoli Vassilievich Demianenko (Dinamo Kiev)
Tengiz
Grigoriyevich Sulakvelidze (Dinamo Tblissi)
Midfielders
/ Forwards:
Viacheslavas
Vassilievich Sukristovas (Zhalgris Vilnius)
Gennadi Vladimirovich Litovchenko (Dinamo Kiev)
Gennadi Vladimirovich Litovchenko (Dinamo Kiev)
Sergei
Anatoliyevich Gotsmanov (Dinamo
Minsk)
Pavel Aleksandrovich Yakovenko (Dinamo Kiev)
Vasili Karlovich Rats (Dinamo
Kiev)
Alexander Anatolyevich Zavarov (Dinamo Kiev)
Oleg
Valeriyevich
Protasov (Dinamo
Kiev)
Igor
Ivanovich Belanov (Dinamo
Kiev)
Viktor
Vassilievich Pasulko (Spartak Moskva)
Sergei
Yuriyevich Rodionov (Spartak Moskva)
Sergei
Yevgenyevich Aleinikov (Dinamo
Minsk)
Coach:
Yuri Morozov (standing in for Valeri Vasilevich Lobanovsky)
Four
Nations Easter Tournament Matches:
March
31, 1988- West Berlin - Olympiastadion
Referee: Joel Quiniou(France)
USSR 4-Argentina 2 (Alexander Zavarov 14, Gennadi
Litovchenko 15, Oleg Protassov 62, 79 pen / Pedro Troglio 18, Diego Maradona 67)
USSR : 1-Rinat Dassayev
(captain) , 3-Sergey Baltacha, 2-Vladimir Bessonov, 4-Oleg Kuznetsov, 5-Anatoli Demianenko, 7-Tengiz Sulakvelidze (14-Pavel
Yakovenko 72nd ), 8-Gennadi Litovchenko (13-Sergei Gotsmanov 84th ), 6-Vasili Rats, 9-Alexander Zavarov, 10-Oleg Protasov, 11-Igor Belanov (15-Viktor Pasulko 75th
)
Booked:
Pavel Yakovenko 75
Other
Subs: 12-Viacheslavas Sukristovas, 16-Viktor Chanov
Argentina: 1-Nery Alberto Pumpido, 6-Oscar Alfredo Ruggeri, 3-Jose Luis Brown (15-Oscar
Alfredo Garre 53rd ), 9-José Luis Cuciuffo, 7-Roberto Nestor
Sensini, 4-Hernan Edgardo Diaz, 5-Ricardo Omar Giusti, 16-Julio Jorge
Olarticoechea (14-Nestor Rolando Clausen 46th ), 11-Claudio Paul
Caniggia, 8-Pedro Antonio Troglio, 10- Diego
Armando Maradona (captain)
Other Subs: 12-Luis Alberto Islas, 17-Oscar Alberto
Dertycia, 2- Sergio Daniel Batista
Note:
1-Julio
Olarticochea replaced Batista in the starting lineup, just prior to kickoff
2-For
More Detail about this match, see:
March
31, 1988- West Berlin - Olympiastadion
Referee: Lajos Hartman (Hungary)
West Germany 1-Sweden 1 (Klaus Allofs 42 / Peter
Truedsson 74) (Penalty Kick shoot-ou : 2-4 )
West
Germany: 1-Eike Immel, 5-Matthias
Herget, 2-Thomas Berthold (15-Stefan Reuter 75th ), 4-Jürgen Kohler, 6-Guido Buchwald, 3-Michael Frontzeck, 8- Lothar Herbert Matthäus, 7-Pierre
Littbarski (16-Wolfgang Rolff 75th ), 10-Olaf Thon, 9-Rudolf 'Rudi'
Völler, 11-Klaus Allofs (captain) (18-Dieter Eckstein 46th
) ,
Other
Subs: 12-Bodo Illgner, 14- Hans Pflügler, 17-Manfred Schwabl
Sweden: 1-Jan Möller, 2-Roland Nilsson, 3-Glenn Hysén (Captain), 4-Peter Larsson, 5-Dennis
Schiller, 6-Jonas Thern, 7-Glenn
Strömberg, 8-Robert Prytz, 9-Hans Holmqvist,
10-Johnny Ekström (14-Joakim Nilsson 68th ), 11-Mats Gren
(16-Peter Truedsson 61st )(15-Stefan Rehn 82nd )
Other
Subs: 12- Thomas Ravelli, 13- Roger
Ljung
Sequence
of penalties:
Sweden: 1-0 Prytz,
2-1 Larsson, 3-2 Strömberg, 4-2 Thern
West Germany: 1:1 Olaf Thon, 2:2 Dieter
Eckstein, 2:3 Lothar Matthäus (missed),
2:4 Rudolf 'Rudi' Völler (saved)
Photo
From: (Magazine Source unknown) / Contribution From a blog viewer
(West Germany squad, March 31, 1988, The Four Nations Easter Tournament, West Germany 1-Sweden 1) |
Third Place Match
April
2, 1988- West Berlin - Olympiastadion
Referee: Kurt Röthlisberger (Switzerland)
West Germany 1-Argentina 0 (Lothar Herbert Matthäus 30)
West Germany: 1-Eike Immel, 5-Matthias
Herget, 2-Thomas Berthold (14-Andreas Brehme 46th ), 4-Jürgen Kohler
(13-Hans Pflügler
60th
), 3-Ulrich 'Uli' Borowka, 8- Lothar Herbert Matthäus, 10-Olaf Thon, 6-Wolfgang
Rolff, 7-Jürgen Klinsmann, 9-Rudolf 'Rudi' Völler, 11-Dieter Eckstein (16-Frank Neubarth 81st
)
Booked:
Hans Pflügler
Other
subs: Andreas Köpke, Frank Mill
Argentina:
1-Nery Alberto
Pumpido, 6-Oscar Alfredo Ruggeri,
3-Jose Luis Brown,
2-Sergio Daniel
Batista, 7-Roberto Nestor Sensini (17-Jose Luis Rodriguez 74th ),
9-Pedro Damian Monzón, 4-Hernan Edgardo Diaz, 5-Ricardo Omar Giusti, 11-Claudio
Paul Caniggia, 8-Pedro Antonio Troglio, 10- Diego
Armando Maradona (captain)
Booked: Jose Luis Brown 27-, Ricardo Giusti 62,
Pedro Monzon
Final:
April
2, 1988- West Berlin - Olympiastadion
Referee: Marcel van Langenhove (Belgium)
Sweden 2-USSR 0 (Hans Eskilsson 52, Hans Holmqvist 84)
Sweden: 1-Thomas Ravelli, 2-Roland Nilsson, 3-Glenn
Hysén (Captain), 4-Peter
Larsson, 5-Dennis Schiller (14-Roger
Ljung 78th ) , 6-Jonas Thern (15-Glenn Strömberg 46th ),
7-Stefan Rehn, 8-Robert Prytz, 9-Joakim Nilsson, 10-Hans Eskilsson, 11-Hans
Holmqvist
Booked:
Hans Eskilsson
Other
Subs:12- Jan Möller, 13-Andreas Ravelli, 16-Mats Gren
USSR : 1-Rinat Dassayev
(captain), 2-Tengiz Sulakvelidze, 3-Sergey Baltacha, 4-Oleg Kuznetsov, 5-Anatoli Demianenko (14-Sergei Rodionov 74th), 7-Pavel Yakovenko (15-Sergei Aleinikov 69th), 8-Gennadi Litovchenko, 6-Vasili
Rats, 9-Alexander Zavarov, 10-Oleg Protasov,
11-Viktor
Pasulko (13-Sergei Gotsmanov 39th)
Booked:
Oleg Kuznetsov
Other Subs:12-Viacheslavas Sukristovas, 16-Viktor Chanov
Note: Rinat Dassayev had started the match wearing a
yellow jersey. However, he later changed his yellow jersey to a gray one to
avoid confusion with the Swedish players
Top
Goalscorer- Peter Truedsson (Sweden), Oleg Protassov (USSR) 2 goals
References:
Chronik
des deutschen fussballs, 2005
El
Grafico Number 3574), 1988 (‘No Basta con ser Campeon, Hay que Parecerlo’ By
Aldo Proietto)
Foot
Magazine , Issue 79, May 1988 (‘Olaf Thon, Sera -t-il le Messi Allemand?’ By
Henri van der Steen)
World
Soccer, May 1988 (‘Sweden win in West Berlin’ By Hentti Pietanen)
Hello Shahan I am Carlos Cerf Please question what you did not answer me, when you get to publish the 1985/86 international season?, Old photographs, videos and statistics of football the beautiful game, most popular in the world.
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